In Experiment III the variable of positive-negative feedback on a fictitious personality trait was added to the self-focused attention variable. The impact of the self awareness manipulation on self esteem was greatest when it was first introduced. Alain Morin - 2006 - Consciousness and Cognition 15 (2):358-371. Levels of Consciousness and Self-Awareness: A Comparison and Integration of Various Neurocognitive Views. The evolved theory of objective self-awareness has ramifications for three conceptual phenomena: (1) The initial reaction to self-focused attention is self-evaluation, which can be either. Alain Morin - 2011 - Social and Personality Psychology Compass 5: 807-823.
Consistent with the theory, subjects whose attention was focused upon themselves by means of exposure to their own tape-recorded voices showed lower self esteem than subjects who heard another's voice. Self-Awareness Part 1: Definition, Measures, Effects, Functions, and Antecedents.
In Experiments I and II subjects were exposed either to the sound of their own voices or to the sound of another's voice, and while listening to the tape-recording they filled out a self esteem measure. Based on a theory of objective self awareness three experiments were conducted with undergraduates to test the hypothesis that self-focused attention can alter self esteem levels. Results support the hypothesis that anti-COVID face masks reduce objective self-awareness by drawing others’ focus away from the person’s face, and this effect seems to eventually encourage people’'s propensity to spontaneity and ideas’ expression in social interactions.
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